By Mobeen Cheema
International News Correspondent
SNN News Finland
The Peruvian government has declared a state of emergency in the capital city, Lima, following a new wave of violent protests demanding transparency and political reform.
The unrest, spearheaded by Generation Z activists, began over a month ago under the slogan “Generation Z Against President Dina Boluarte”. The movement initially called for accountability and rejection of controversial pension reforms.
After a national security crisis, Congress impeached President Boluarte, and José Jeri, 38, assumed office on October 10, pledging to tackle Peru’s rising crime rate. However, public discontent has continued to grow, with demonstrators now calling for Jeri’s resignation and stronger measures against organized crime.
Last week’s protests turned violent, leaving one civilian dead and nearly 100 people injured, including several police officers and journalists. Authorities reported widespread property damage and clashes across key districts in Lima.
Peru’s crime rate has surged, recording 1,690 homicides between January and September 2025, up from 1,502 cases in 2024.
Since 2016, the South American nation has cycled through seven presidents, most removed due to corruption scandals or governance crises the shortest tenure being that of Manuel Merino, who lasted just five days in office.
Officials say the state of emergency will allow increased military presence in Lima to restore order and ensure public safety.
Read more: Political unrest in South America how leadership crises shape regional stability.
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